TNF blockers were the second largest selling class of biological products (excluding vaccines), with total sales in 2005 estimated at $7.64 billion.
Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) is a cytokine, a chemical substance which delivers messages between cells in the body, which is involved in the inflammatory process.
TNF blockers are part of a class of drugs known as Biologic Response Modifiers. They work by attaching to and impeding these chemical messengers, reducing inflammation and thus lessening pain.
The leading biologic TNF blockers are:
| Name |
Company |
Class |
Use |
| Enbrel |
Amgen / Wyeth |
Fusion protein of Ig +sol TNF-R |
Treating rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis |
| Remicade |
Centocor / J&J / Schering-Plough |
Recombinant chimeric mab |
Treating rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis |
| Humira |
Amgen |
Recombinant fully human mab |
Treating rheumatoid arthritis and psoriasis |
|