Interferon beta drugs were the fifth largest selling class of biological products, with total sales in 2005 estimated at $3.845 billion.
Natural interferon is a protein produced by the body's cells in response to viral infections. There are three types: alfa, beta and gamma.
Genetically engineered interferon beta mimics the activity of naturally-occuring interferon beta produced by the body. The drug is primarily used to decrease the number of episodes of symptoms and slow the development of
disability in patients with relapsing-remitting (symptoms come and go) multiple
sclerosis.
The leading interferon beta biologics are:
| Name |
Company |
Class |
Use |
| Avonex |
Biogen IDEC |
Recombinant human interferon |
Treating multiple sclerosis |
| Rebif |
Serono |
Recombinant human interferon |
Treating multiple sclerosis |
| Betaseron |
Schering AG |
Recombinant human interferon beta-1b |
Treating multiple sclerosis |
|